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Video: Making Knives at the Wuertz 2019 Hammer In

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BLADE had a blast at the Wuertz Machine Works 2019 Hammer In last month in Arizona. Check out the action with Mike Quesenberry. That’s Neil Kamimura in the beginning, too.

See more of your favorite knifemakers at BLADE Show 2019!

(April Fools’ Day) Bowie Knife From 1827 Sandbar Fight Found

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jim bowie knife history
The Bowie knife is named after James Bowie, although the design was likely around well before the infamous Sandbar Fight of 1827.

NEW ORLEANS – Today, archeologists with the University of Louisiana announced they’ve recovered the knife wielded by James Bowie during the infamous 1827 Sandbar Fight. The bloody encounter, which took place on the banks of the Mississippi River near Vidalia, cemented said knife’s design into what is now known as the Bowie knife. Researchers have attempted to locate the knife Bowie used ever since.

As surprising as this discovery is, it’s nothing to compared to the shocking truth hidden beneath nearly 200 years of history.

“We came across this discovery during a dig for a separate project to study Mississippi flooding patterns as expressed in pre-colonial pottery dispersal, in concert with our partners at [National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration],” said Dr. Edward D. Wood, Jr. “I don’t often use the word ‘excited,’ but that accurately reflects the dig team’s feelings.”

“The World Of Knives Will Never Be The Same”

bowie knife
This example of a modern interpretation of a Bowie knife is by ABS master smith Shawn McIntyre. (Shawn McIntyre image)

Wood immediately contacted BLADE for confirmation following the discovery before going public with the find.

“The lore around the Sandbar Fight is so deep, it’s hard to separate fact from fiction. However, I feel confident that what Wood’s team discovered is, in fact, the exact weapon brandished by James Bowie at the Sandbar Fight,” said Steve Shackleford, BLADE editor-in-chief. “As such, it redefines our understanding of knife history and of James Bowie completely. Earth-shattering is an understatement.”

Other BLADE staffers echoed Shackleford’s sentiments. 

“This is, hands down, the most important piece of knife history to come around in generations. There’s no going back after this. The world of knives will never be the same,” said Ben Sobieck, BLADE online editor.

The Bowie Knife: Not What Most People Picture

Bowie knife design
Jerry Fisk’s take on the Bowie knife features a damascus blade and stag handle. (Chuck Ward image)

As it turns out, the knife James Bowie used during the brawl isn’t actually the Bowie knife people know today (example above). Because the original knife was never photographed, it could only be described in written reports. This may have led to some confusion as word spread.

“It’s like a game of telephone, 19th century style,” Wood said. “Now that we know the truth, it’s easy to see how the original description morphed into something completely different throughout the decades.”

Only BLADE Has The Photo Of The Original Bowie Knife

BLADE is the first and only outlet authorized to share the photo of the original Bowie knife. Wood snapped the picture before recovering the artifact.

“Only now can we share this image with our audience,” Shackleford said. “It’s going to burst a lot of bubbles, but we feel it’s important.”

“This calls into question the entire Sandbar Fight. What really happened on the banks of the Mississippi River all those years ago?” Sobieck said. “Was there really a brawl? Or did the aggrieved parties resolve their disputes through non-violent means?

“Perhaps there was, dare I say it, a pie-making contest?”

The evidence certainly points that way.

“I can’t come to any other conclusion,” Wood said.

EXCLUSIVE PHOTO: The Original Bowie Knife Wasn’t A Knife At All

James Bowie’s “knife” was, in fact, a can opener. 

Bowie
Happy April Fools’ Day

“The can opener’s proximity to the canned pumpkin points to a pie-making contest, in which James Bowie was clearly the victor. How this simple fact distorted into a bloody brawl is beyond me,” Wood said. “We carbon dated the dirt and everything checks out.”

“One more note I’d like to add is that it’s April 1, which is April Fools’ Day, and that I feel that the BLADE staff did a great job with this year’s prank,” Shackleford said.

“Definitely. And now I’m hungry for some pie. Pumpkin, apple, strawberry, it doesn’t really matter. I’ll put a pot on, too,” Sobieck said.

Happy April Fools’ Day

Is The Scandi The Best Grind For Bushcraft Knives?

Editor’s Note: This article is by both Abe Elias (arguing for the Scandi) and James Morgan Ayres (taking the opposite view). It is excerpted from the April 2019 issue of BLADE.

What Is A Scandi Grind?

Examples of Scandi grind knives
Abe Elias made these two Diving Sparrow Sakers—one with a full flat grind (left) and the other in a high Scandi grind (right). (Abe Elias image)

A Scandi grind carries a single bevel that runs to zero degrees. In other words, it is a single grind only.

Unlike many other grinds, the Scandi runs to the edge with no angle change in what is also known as a zero grind. Scandi grinds have a flat section of the blade that starts at the top of the bevel and runs to the spine.

Anything else is simply not a Scandi. People have tried to create a variety of variations with names like modified Scandi or Scandi vex. In actuality, there are no variations of the Scandi because such “variations” usually are other grinds that already exist.

Why The Scandi Is The Best Grind For Bushcraft Knives

Benefits of Scandi grind knife
A Scandi grind is a particularly aggressive cutter on soft and hard woods. Look closely at these hardy shavings. The finish on the exposed cut end of the stick looks as if it has been sanded and had a finish applied
to it. (Abe Elias image)

Perfect wood geometry: The Scandi excels at bushcraft chores because its geometry is perfect for working with wood.

Zero grind: The fact the Scandi is ground to zero allows the edge to be as thin as possible with no change in angle. Changes in angle create extra friction. Hence, the Scandi grind meets with the least resistance possible when it enters the cutting medium.

Inertia is your friend: Another benefit of a Scandi grind is that you can achieve a thin edge and, unlike with a full flat grind, you maintain the blade weight of a saber grind. Having that bit of extra spine weight increases your ability to drive the edge forward.

Parting is such sweet sorrow: As the blade enters the cutting medium, it meets the transition point where the bevel changes to the flat. This benefit is one of the reasons why the knife can dive deep into a cut and take off huge potato-chip-like shavings.

Why The Scandi Is NOT The Best Grind For Bushcraft Knives

Best bushcraft knife grinds
James Morgan Ayres uses a Nikov knife with a convex-ground blade to make a fish spear. (ML and AE Ayres image)

Geometry: The intersecting planes of the Scandi grind create a wedge. A wedge is useful for shallow woodcraft on soft woods, such as making fuzz sticks or carving spoons, and for batoning soft woods. However, the wedge creates too much resistance and drags and hangs up in deep cuts, especially in hard woods.

Not ideal for food prep: That wedge also struggles with any dense or tough material, including root vegetables, which crack rather than split, and, importantly, on meat. Try butchering any large game with a Scandi grind and you’ll quickly learn why butchers and hunting guides do not use Scandi-ground blades.

Goodbye, steel: The Scandi grind is also said to be easier to sharpen because the blade provides a guide. But, if the user follows the instructions of the advocates of Scandi, he must remove a great deal of steel, which requires hundreds of strokes on the stone. With a modicum of skill other grinds are faster and easier to sharpen.

There is a better alternative: The smooth, slim, oval profile of the convex grind offers less resistance to materials, is superior to the Scandi on all points and will do everything better.

Verdict

If your bushcraft knife needs are limited to working with wood, you’ll find a Scandi grind will help you work fast and effectively.

For tasks beyond that, you’ll likely find a convex grind is the better match.


What About The Best Knife Books?

The best books about knives are at BLADE‘s official online store, ShopBlade.com.

Reality Check: 8 Brutally Honest Tips For New Knifemakers

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Editor’s Note: The following article by Pat Crawford was originally published in the April 1980 issue of BLADE, but the advice still holds true today.

New Knifemakers: You’re Not That Special (Yet)

Knifemaking tips
The cover of the April 1980 issue of BLADE.

Any knifemaker can make almost any kind of knife, but some knifemakers are better than others. Knowing where you fit in the scheme of things is important, especially for developing a pricing structure that is compatible with the quality of your work.

Those makers who can command big bucks for anything that leaves the shop have paid a lot of dues for this success. And just because your work looks just as good doesn’t necessarily mean that you’ll be able to compete with the big names and legends whose work is priced at the higher end of the spectrum.

Remember, even today’s legends got their start by turning out quality work at fair prices.

Make Up Your Mind: Why Are You Here?

Rambo makes knife
TV and movies can drive a lot of interest in knifemaking. That’s good, but it can also mean naive knifemakers wind up sinking their personal and financial lives. You’d better figure out your purpose in this market. This still from a deleted scene from “Rambo III” shows the titular character forging a knife.

Decide where you want to compete in the market. Should you specialize in something unique or should you offer a wide range of products?

The latter strategy has the potential of appealing to a larger share of the knife buying public. One example of this approach is the addition of folding knives to many makers’ offerings.

However, this type of market coverage won’t work for everyone making knives. You will have to decide whether diversification will capitalize on your strengths or spread your resources too thin.

Whatever you decide, the wrong choice could end you up making something that nobody wants. “Being there” at the right time with the right product takes as much hard work as it does luck, whether that product is one knife or a whole line of knives.

Knifemaking Isn’t A Romantic Business

A hammer took Buddy Thomas hearing, but gave him back the craft to express himself.
Knifemaking is tough work. Here, Norman “Buddy” Thomas, of Tree of Liberty Bladecraft and Forge, hammers on his latest project.

If you think making knives is a fun, romantic way to make a living, you may be overlooking a very important point. Making knives is enjoyable, but it is hard work.

There is a big difference between hobby knifemaking and doing it full-time. Hobby knifemakers (and there are some super part-timers) don’t have to depend on their knives for a living, while full-time makers do.

And the transition from part- to full-time can be a traumatic experience. For the first time, there’s the pressure of getting the work out and meeting delivery dates just to put bread on the table, and what used to be an activity you enjoyed in your spare time is suddenly a job you must do to exist.

Living with a constant backlog, increasing demands, and monthly quotas takes a certain amount of nerve and self-discipline. Roses wilt and so do some knifemakers under this kind of pressure. But, if you enjoy the challenge of a sink or swim kind of life, you may not want to do anything else for a living.

You’re Not Setting Trends, So Jump On One To Get Noticed

KA-BAR Zombie knife
Remember when “zombie knives” were red hot? A new knifemaker could hop on that trend to get noticed. This Kharon Tanto Folder is from from KA-BAR’s Zombie Knives line. (KA-BAR image)

It’s a business world fact that some products are more popular than others, and what was popular yesterday may be a dog tomorrow. However, makers who are unable or unwilling to make what the people want have seen once loyal customers flock to those who do.

Trends may be spotted by attending the more popular knife shows and events.

Don’t Count On Word Of Mouth

People will not automatically knock down your door just because you make knives. You have to let the public know what you have to offer; then if you’re lucky, they’ll knock down your door.

Of course, word of mouth advertising is great and it’s free, but a lot of mouths would have to do an awful lot of talking to reach as many people as are reached by a good magazine in even one issue.

Customers’ Attitudes Aren’t The Problem; You Are

Tips for new knifemakers
When you exhibit at a knife show, you’re not only there to sell knives. You’re also there to sell yourself. (PointSeven image)

People are more likely to buy your knives if they like you as a person. A personal relationship is one of the most important parts of the custom knife trade.

Knifemakers who are unfriendly, too busy to answer questions, too sold on themselves, or just plain rude to potential customers are shorting themselves as well as other makers.

Buckle Up, You’ve Got A Long Way To Go

Even the greatest knifemakers are constantly striving to better their product. Whether it’s a new design, material, or method of construction, there is always something you can do to perfect your product. And believe me, if you don’t, the competition will.

The One Thing That Sinks More Knifemakers Than Anything Else

Knife making tips for beginners
Sure, you can make knives, but can you work a calculator? (Pexels photo)

No knifemaker can get away from the fact that he or she is a small businessman as well as a craftsman. Neglecting the business side of knifemaking has probably put more makers out of business than any other single factor.

You don’t have to be a business whiz to know you can’t have more money going out than you have coming in. To keep track of cash flow, accurate recordkeeping is imperative. This includes knowing the cost, both in time and materials, to produce one knife so the revenue from its sale is enough to cover costs and produce a profit.


See You At BLADE Show

BLADE Show tickets online

If you’re serious about getting into knifemaking, there’s only one place you need to be: BLADE Show. See you in Atlanta.

Trend Watch: The Coffee+EDC Knife Meme

A Caffeinated Take On An Old Question

“What knife are you carrying today?”

It’s a question familiar to knife enthusiasts for ages, and it recently took a step forward in the age of social media, especially on Twitter.

“What knife are you carrying today? And how do you take your coffee?”

As part of an online trend, or meme, knife enthusiasts are answering both with photos of their everyday carry (EDC) knives alongside a cup of morning coffee. While knife+beverage photos themselves aren’t new, this caffeinated version appears to have creeped onto the scene around March 2013. Here’s an early example from Instagram, posted on April 29, 2013:

 

 
 
 
 
 
View this post on Instagram
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

So, I finally gave in to peer pressure. My #knivesandcoffee pic this morning.

A post shared by Bruce Green (@brucekgreen) on

In 2018, Twitter accounts like @CoffeeNKnives, helped popularize the meme further. Early 2019 saw the meme gain new life as a way for knife enthusiasts to say “hello” in the morning.

Here are a few examples:

There are video versions as well:

It’s not limited to just Twitter. Instagram, where a lot of the knife community spends time, is no stranger to this meme: 

And if there is to be a meme, it must, at some point, eat itself. Hats off to this gem:

Why Is This Meme So Popular?

Internet memes are notoriously challenging to pin down, but there are a few factors that may contribute to this one’s popularity.

First, the timing is perfect. Preparing and drinking coffee coincides with getting ready for the day. Selecting an EDC for the day is also part of that routine. The pairing isn’t as random as it may seem. Coffee and knives are the perfect match.

Second, it gives knife enthusiasts a reason to engage with one another online. It’s not that the average knife nut is anti-social; it’s usually the opposite. But once a person becomes comfortable inside of a certain knife community, branching out isn’t always a top priority. These coffee+knife photos are a quick and easy way to connect with someone new.

Finally, many memes are successful because they plug into an existing piece of culture. This is a fresh spin on the age-old question of, “What knife are you carrying today?” The online crowd is already primed.

That’s not to discount the appeal of a knife photo itself. This community enjoys looking at pictures of knives online. It could be as simple as that.

How To Post A Photo

Want to post your own photo? There are only three simple rules:

  • The photo must contain a knife
  • The photo must also contain coffee
  • Use one or both of the hashtags #knivesandcoffee and/or #coffeeandknives
  • Bonus: tag BLADE magazine in your post

It’s All In Good Fun

BLADE hopes this isn’t a meme that dies down any time soon. Keep posting those photos! What knife are you carrying today? And how do you take your coffee? Let us know.


See More In The World’s Greatest Knife Book

Best books about knives

The Kids Are All Right: High Schooler Takes Up Scrimshaw

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Click an image for a closer look. (All images submitted by Kate Opre)

Scrimshaw Appeal Crosses Generations

Kate Opre, of Montana, is still in high school, but she’s taking up scrimshaw in a way that’s catching the attention of many in the knife world. Who says the kids aren’t all right?

Opre wrote to BLADE about why she’s interested in this rich tradition, and she sent in some of her work. Who are we to keep such feats to ourselves? With her parents’ permission, we’re running her submission here. 

How a High Schooler Came Into Scrimshaw

For Opre, the permanence of scrimshaw is part of the appeal.

“I love all forms of art, but scrimshaw is really special,” she wrote in an e-mail. “It’s a challenge because you can’t really erase; if you mess up you have to sand off the whole thing and restart.”

That requires focus, something it seems is in short supply in today’s technology-drenched world.

“It takes a lot of patience to scrimshaw. Some pieces take days, but others could take months to complete,” Opre wrote. “Not very many people know about scrimshaw anymore. Hopefully, I can have the opportunity to show people what scrimshaw is.”

She trained under Thomas and Debi Rucker (Knives By Thomas), and she makes knives in addition to handling the scrimshaw. Horses are a favorite design, and she displays her work at horse shows.

By the looks of things, BLADE expects a rewarding career to come. Keep going!

Opre’s website is artbykateopre.com.

New Knives from SHOT Show 2019

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SHOT Show knives 2019

BLADE was on the ground for the 2019 SHOT Show. Here’s a look at what’s new.

Be sure to follow BLADE on Instagram for the most up-to-date coverage and more content from the event. More videos will be posted here as they become available.

SOG

CRKT

Spyderco


 

KA-BAR


Boker

Buck

Al Mar

 

 
 
 
 
 
View this post on Instagram
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

A nifty knife from @almarknives I discovered at #ShotShow. $35 and an ultralight carry. It seems that mini knives are making quite the appearance in 2019.

A post shared by BLADE Magazine (@blade_magazine) on

Turner Knife & Tool

Benchmade

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